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IPCC第六次评估报告中的中国贡献及影响分析

文章摘要

IPCC第六次评估报告汇集了第五次评估报告发布以来全球气候变化研究领域的最新科研成果。本文基于IPCC第六次评估报告(AR6)第一、第二、第三工作组报告各章节所引用的参考文献,统计中国作者的文献引用情况,分析研究当前中国学者在气候变化领域的研究贡献和影响力。结果表明,IPCC AR6的中国引文量显著增加,比例明显提升;从中国引文分布来看,第一工作组的中国引文量显著高于第二、第三工作组;报告中关于“亚洲”的研究主题方面,中国引文量占总引文量的24.6%,是中国引文最为集中的主题,表明中国学者在该主题领域内的研究影响力最为突出。分析表明,中国学者还需加强对亚洲以外区域的气候变化研究,并加强对社会经济、生态环境等交叉领域的应用研究。

Abstract

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) releases its assessment reports every five years,which provides the latest scientific insight into climate change since the previous round of assessment reports. This paper analyses China’s current research contribution and influence in the field of climate change based on the references cited in the chapters of the IPCC Sixth Assessment Report (AR6),with a focus on citations where the first author is a Chinese author (Chinese citations). The results show that in IPCC AR6,the number and proportion of Chinese citations has increased significantly. From the perspective of the distribution of Chinese citations,the number of Chinese citations in working Group I is significantly higher than that in working Group II and III. The number of Chinese citations in the “Asia” section is the most concentrated,accounting for 24.6%,indicating that China has the most prominent influence in this field. Chinese scholars should pay more attention to climate change research on regions outside Asia,and strengthen research on climate change in cross-cutting areas such as socio-economic and ecological environment.

作者简介
刘东贤:刘东贤,中国气象局气象干部培训学院中国气象局图书馆(气象科技史研究中心)馆长,研究领域为气象科技情报。
马旭玲:马旭玲,中国气象局气象干部培训学院高级工程师,研究领域为气候变化信息。
张定媛:张定媛,中国气象局气象干部培训学院高级工程师,研究领域为气候变化信息。
李婧华:李婧华,中国气象局气象干部培训学院高级工程师,研究领域为气候变化信息。