埃及工业发展历经坎坷，不同时期制定了不同的发展战略。2011年爆发了革命，政权被推翻，在一定程度上与没有找到适合的工业化道路有关。埃及应大力发展劳动密集型产业，将人口红利的优势和连接欧亚非的区位优势充分发挥出来，把埃及建设成未来的世界工厂，为工业的可持续发展奠定基础。在埃及工业化的过程中，中埃合作面临着诸多新契机，可以实现互利共赢。但合作也是机遇与风险并存，中方也应提前做好防范和应对措施。
The development of Egyptian industrialization is full of bumpy，different Presidents made different strategies of the industrialization. Because lacking of suitable strategy of industrialization，the outbreak of popular movement in Egypt overthrow the regime in 2011. Egypt should strengthen its’ Labor-intensive industries，to give full play to the advantages of demographic dividend and location advantage，and make Egypt become the world-factory in the future，and lay the foundation of the sustainable development of industrialization. At present，there are many new opportunities and challenges for the cooperation of China and Egypt.
