2011年,西亚国家的国际贸易延续复苏势头,总体表现良好。区内贸易规模增加,贸易多元化趋势明显,区域和次区域一体化程度上升,说明该区域已经逐渐摆脱经济危机的阴霾笼罩。然而,2009年末自迪拜危机起始的欧债危机和美债危机仍未见明显改善,欧美经济增长乏力、消费能力疲软,欧元区的主权债务风险尤其显著,伊朗核问题等地区不稳定因素更加突出,西亚国家的贸易出口面临巨大挑战。继续加强中国与西亚国家的国际贸易,通过政府间协议、标准互认、基础设施合作等方式,在巩固传统贸易领域的基础上,推动新能源等新兴领域的贸易活动,符合双方的发展目标和长期共同利益。
The year of 2011 has seen the continuous recovering of the foreign trade of West Asian countries.Data could be used to support the judgment of on-rail development,such as the increase and diversification of the regional trade,the improvement of regional or sub-regional integrations.However,there seems to be no prominent improvement of the European or US Debt Crisis,which started from the Dubai Crisis at late 2009.Lack of strong support of economy development,weak consuming power,the worse the sovereign debt of European countries,the instability of Iran Nuclear Problems will introduce more challenges to these countries.So,it is of mutual benefits and conform both development goals for China and West Asian countries to reach inter-governmental agreements,to recognize the standards of each other,to improve the cooperation on infrastructural fields,and improve the new trade products or technology of new energy to strengthen the traditional areas.