山西省作为典型的资源型地区，其发展属于要素驱动型，存在较强的资源依赖性和技术创新“挤出效应”，导致经济增长滞缓。摒弃传统的资源依赖思维，依靠科学技术创新推动资源型产业转型，培育区域经济发展的内在增长机制，探寻资源型产业转型过程中的科技创新思路，形成创新驱动资源型产业转型发展模式，是山西实现资源型产业转型的关键和动力源泉。
Shanxi province is a typical resource-based region. Its development is factor-driven. There is a serious resource dependence and technological innovation “crowding out effect”，leading to slow economic growth. Abandoning the resource dependence thought of traditional factor-driven，Relying on some soft power，such as technological innovation and institutional change，to promote industrial transformation and sustainable development，fostering the inner growth mechanism of regional economy，exploring the path of technological innovation in the process of transformation of resource-based industries，forming a model of innovation driven resource based economic development，which is the key and motive source for the transformation of resource-based industries in Shanxi.
| Keywords： | Scientific and Technological InnovationResource-based IndustriesTransformation Development |
