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洪都拉斯:政治动荡与移民问题困扰政府

文章摘要

2018年,严格的财政政策为洪都拉斯带来经济五连增。连选连任的埃尔南德斯总统执政合法性持续受到挑战,国家政治碎片化趋势初现。发展对外贸易及改善国家社会问题依旧是政府的首要工作。反毒品及反腐败政策并举,然而制度脆弱性导致收效甚微。社会凶杀率持续下降。总统选举同时影响社会稳定,加之美国移民政策的缩紧,返洪移民进一步加大政府社会治理的难度。美国依旧是洪都拉斯最重要的经贸投资伙伴,洪都拉斯依靠地区一体化进程,着力在双边及多边领域发展多元化经贸关系。

Abstract

In 2018,the strict fiscal policy brought five consecutive economic growth to Honduras. The legitimacy of President Hernandez’s re-election has continued to be challenged,and the country could increase political fragmentation. The development of foreign trade and the improvement of national social issues remain the priorities of the government. Anti-drug and anti-corruption policies keep going on,but institutional vulnerabilities affected the result. The rate of homicide in society continues to decline. The presidential election also affects social stability. Coupled with the tightening of US immigration policy,returning immigrants increase the difficulty of government social governance. The United States remains the most important economic and trade investment partner of Honduras. With the help of regional integration,Honduras focused on developing diversified economic and trade relations in bilateral and multilateral areas.

作者简介
韩晗:韩晗,法学博士,中国社会科学院拉丁美洲研究所一体化研究室助理研究员,古巴研究中心秘书长,主要研究领域为拉美政治、法律及区域一体化问题。