本文从族际政治的角度回顾了东南亚国家政治发展的进程。族际政治是政治发展进程中的一个重要组成部分。东南亚国家的族际政治关系形成有其悠久的历史，尤其近代以来，东南亚国家成为东西方文明的汇集地，也吸收和接纳了不少来自世界上其他不同国家和民族的移民。随着东南亚国家“二战”后的独立和各国对公民身份的确立，公民身份、政治体制安排和国家治理方式在族际关系的处理上都发生了深刻的变化，对东南亚国家的政治发展和政治转型均构成了重要的影响。本文采取比较政治学和案例结合的方法对东南亚比较有代表性的国家，如缅甸、新加坡、印度尼西亚、菲律宾、泰国等国家的族际政治发展状况进行了尝试性分析。
This paper reviews the political development process of Southeast Asian states from the perspective of inter-ethnic politics.Inter-ethnic politics is an important component in the process of political development.The formation of inter-ethnic political relations in Southeast Asian states has a long history.Especially since modern times，Southeast Asian states have become the gathering place of East and West civilizations，and have also absorbed and accepted many immigrants from other different countries and nationalities in the world.With the post-war independence of Southeast Asian states and the establishment of citizenship by various countries，profound changes have taken place in the treatment of inter-ethnic relations in citizenship，political system arrangement and national governance，which have exerted an important influence on the political development and political transformation of Southeast Asian states.This paper combines comparative politics method and cases study to make a tentative analysis of the development of inter-ethnic politics in some representative countries in Southeast Asia，such as Myanmar，Singapore，Indonesia，Philippines，Thailand and other states.
