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中马“一带一路”合作:成就与挑战

文章摘要

“一带一路”倡议提出5年来,中马两国合作经历了艰难起步、启动对接、合作稳步推进但间有杂音和当前的变革调整四个阶段。5年来,两国“五通”合作成效显著,无论是在东盟区域还是在世界范围内都走在了其他国家的前列,但在2018年5月马来西亚第14届国会大选以来,两国合作开始面临一些新的困难与挑战,主要表现为新政府对多个中资项目的停工审查、马当前内政外交发展思路的变化及未来国内政治发展走向的不确定性给两国未来合作所带来的不确定性等。对此两国政府应该谨慎研判、务实应对,避免因各种分歧或误判而损害两国“一带一路”合作大局和两国全面战略伙伴关系的构建。

Abstract

Since the “Belt and Road” initiative was proposed in 2013,the cooperation between China and Malaysia has experienced four stages:hard-start,start-docking,steady-cooperation with blemish and recent-adjustment. In the past five years,Sino-Malaysia’s cooperation in “five connectivity” have achieved remarkable results,and always ahead of other countries whether in the ASEAN or the world. However,After “the 14th General Assembly of Malaysia” which was held in May 2018,the cooperation between the two countries appear some new difficulties and challenges. Mainly manifested by the new government stopped and reviewed a number of Chinese-funded projects,the change of domestic and foreign policy,and uncertainties in the future direction of domestic political development,these new challenges will bring uncertainty to the cooperation between the two countries in future. Therefore,the Chinese and Malaysian governments should carefully research and pragmatically deal with it,for avoiding the damage of the overall cooperation and the comprehensive strategic partnership due to various differences or misjudgments.

作者简介
周兴泰:周兴泰,华侨大学海上丝绸之路研究院讲师,主要从事亚太地区国家间关系和“一带一路”建设研究。