上海自贸试验区面临新的国际和国内形势。新形势对自贸试验区提升对外开放度提出了新要求。对照国际最高标准和最高水平,上海自贸试验区在贸易便利化、营商环境、产业开放以及自由贸易港区建设等方面还存在不同程度的差距。下一阶段,上海自贸试验区进一步提升开放度,需要警惕和克服“极点效应”和“观望现象”,需要全力推进自由贸易港区的建设,需要进一步发挥优势建设“一带一路”桥头堡,需要先行先试为构建中美新型经贸关系探索道路,需要及时总结经验提供制度性公共产品。
Shanghai Free Trade Test Area is facing a new international and domestic situation. The new situation puts forward new requirements for the Free Trade Test Area to enhance the opening to the outside. Compared with the highest international standards and the best level,the Shanghai Free Trade Test Area still has different degrees of disparity in trade facilitation,business environment,industrial opening and the construction of Free Trade Port Areas. In the next phase,the Shanghai Free Trade Test Area need further enhances its openness and overcome the “pole effect” and needs to make full efforts to promote the construction of Free Trade Test Area and the lead construction of the “Belt and Road”. And Shanghai needs to try first to build a new economic and trade relationship between China and the United States to explore the road and needs to sum up experience in time to provide institutional public goods.