志愿服务的发展是提高社会治理能力和水平的重要内容，了解我国志愿服务参与的现状是推动志愿服务可持续发展的必行之策。因此，本文采用2017年“中国社会状况综合调查”中的志愿服务调查数据，研究了我国志愿服务参与的现状，结果发现：近四成居民曾有过志愿服务的经历，近1/4为活跃志愿者；未婚男性青年更有可能参与志愿服务；受教育程度高的居民更可能参与志愿服务；各类志愿服务的参与率存在高低差异，内部发展不平衡；不同代际、地区的活跃志愿者在各志愿服务领域的参与率差异明显；与非活跃志愿者相比，活跃志愿者的经济状况相对更好，社会心态也更为积极。最后，本报告归纳了我国志愿者参与志愿服务的主要趋势，并提出了相应的对策建议。
The development of volunteer service is the important dimension of social governance. In order to examine the situation of the volunteer condition，this paper relies on data from 2017 Chinese Social Survey to study the condition of volunteers. The result demonstrates that 40% respondents had experience of working as volunteers. However，there is quite low rate of registered volunteers. Single males and respondents who have higher education are more likely to participate volunteer work. There is also a significant regional difference and generational difference in terms of level of participation and preference of participation. Meanwhile，volunteers usually have higher social and economic status with more optimistic mentality. This paper also examines trend and problems of the volunteer development with policy recommendation.
