总体上看，2017年我国对外劳务合作派出各类劳务人员共52。2万人，同比增长5。6%，结束了连续两年的下降趋势。承包工程项下派出22。2万人，占比42。5%；劳务合作项下派出30万人，占比57。5%。从合作行业来看，73。3%的对外劳务合作人员分布在建筑业、制造业和交通运输业三个领域。山东、福建、广东、江苏、辽宁、上海、河南七个省（市）依然是我国对外劳务合作排名前列的传统强省。我国的对外劳务合作的区域仍主要集中于亚洲，包括中国香港、中国澳门、日本、新加坡、沙特阿拉伯、巴基斯坦等。我们预计随着“一带一路”倡议的进一步实施，2018年我国对外劳务合作将继续保持小幅增长态势，但由于国内和国际经济形势的复杂性，对外劳务合作下降的压力依旧，面临很大的不确定性。
On the whole China assigned over 522 thousand people for foreign labor service cooperation in 2017，an increase of 5.6% over the same period of the last year，after two consecutive years of decline. Among them，222 thousand people were assigned due to the contract project，accounting for 42.5%，and 300 thousand of the labor service cooperation were assigned accounting for 57.5%. About 73.3% of personnel are distributed in three different fields：construction，manufacturing and transportation. Seven provinces and cities，including Shandong，Fujian，Guangdong，Jiangsu，Liaoning，Shanghai and Henan，are still the traditional Leading provinces in China's foreign labor cooperation. The region of China's foreign labor cooperation is still mainly concentrated in Asia，including Hongkong，Macao，Japan，Singapore，Saudi Arabia and Pakistan etc.
We expect that with the further implementation of the “one belt one road” initiative，China's foreign labor service cooperation will continue to maintain a small growth trend in 2018，but the pressure on the decline in foreign labor cooperation is still greatly uncertain due to the complexity of the domestic and international economic situation.
| Keywords： | Foreign Labor CooperationStructure of Foreign Labor CooperationLeading Provinces in Foreign Labor Cooperation |
