The research on science and technology finance has been gradually enriched in recent years. Then summarizes financial development present situation of science and technology in our country，points out that financial policy system of science and technology and gradually perfect the work mechanism，financing way constantly optimized，more active venture investment activities，and enrich the bank credit products，multi-level capital market to improve，a new breakthrough in science and technology insurance，financial service platform of science and technology will be improved. After entering the new era，China’s financial development is facing the revolution of science and technology for science and technology，especially the complex situation of financial science and technology，science and technology the development of economy and finance and complex challenges，facing the reform way of thinking and path selection dynamic adjustment of complex background，facing the flexibility of innovation system and the demand of globalization，facing the potential supply funds for effective supply difficulties，facing the complex foundation of innovative entrepreneurial enterprises relatively light assets. Deepening the market-oriented reform of science and technology finance and giving play to the decisive role of the market in allocating resources for scientific and technological innovation are still the major direction and the main theme. Power is the core of the financial reform of science and technology innovation goals，speed up the construction of an innovative country is financial strategic task of the reform of science and technology，speed up the building of new industrial system is the root of the financial reform follow science and technology，speed up the formation of diversified，multi-level and multi-channel investment and financing system of science and technology.