2017年5月，马克龙当选法兰西共和国第25位总统。在竞选纲领中，他就承诺将对原劳动法进行大刀阔斧的改革。9月初，法国新劳动法改革法令出台。这部法令与2016年社会党政府推行的劳动法改革时隔仅一年。2016年劳动法产生过程艰难曲折，间接导致了社会党在随后的总统竞选中落败。2017年劳动法改革是马克龙交出的第一份答卷，其涉及的领域有哪些，是否得到民众支持，引发了什么反响，预期会有什么效果？
In 2017，Emanuel Macron was elected president of France. During his campaign，he promised to reform the labor law. In early September，France introduced a new labor ruling. The introduction of the new ruling arrived only one year after the 2016 Socialist government’s labor law reform. The previous Labor act had a tortuous process that indirectly led to the failure of the Socialist party in the presidential election. 2017 labor law reform is the first test for Macron’s government. What is the content of the reform？Will it obtain support of the parties？What kind of reaction will they have？What would be the expected effect？
