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十五个副省级城市教育现代化水平比较及启示

文章摘要

2016年教育现代化水平监测结果显示:在15个副省级城市中,广州市教育现代化整体水平居中上游。在教育发展与质量、教育公平、教育条件保障、教育治理等四个一级指标方面表现不一。其中,教育治理现代化水平居全国前列;教育发展与质量水平、教育条件保障水平居中等或中等偏上;教育公平推进水平相对较差。建议加大力度弥补影响教育质量的短板和薄弱环节,尤其是教师数量不足的问题,全面提升教育质量;加大教育财政投入力度,提高生均教育经费标准,提升教育保障水平;加快推进市域内校际均衡,着力解决随迁子女入读公办学校问题,全面提高教育公平水平;完善公众教育监督体系建设,提升教育治理现代化水平。

Abstract

In 2016, the monitoring results of educational modernization level showed that in 15 sub-provincial cities, the overall level of educational modernization in Guangzhou was in the upper middle and upper level. In terms of educational development and quality, educational fairness, and educational conditions, the overall level of education modernization in Guangzhou is in the upper and upper level. Among them, the modernization level of educational governance is in the forefront of the whole country, while the level of educational development and quality and the level of educational conditions guarantee are in the middle or upper middle level. However, the level of promoting education equity is relatively poor. It is suggested that we should make up the shortcomings and weaknesses affecting the quality of education, especially the shortage of teachers, improve the quality of education in an all-round way. It is also suggested to increase the financial investment in education, to improve the standard of education expenditure for students, to raise the level of education security, to speed up the inter-school balance in the city, to solve the problem of joining public schools with immigrants' children, to improve the level of education fairness in an all-round way, and to improve the construction of the public education supervision system, so as to raise the level of modernization of education and governance.

作者简介
查吉德:查吉德,教育学博士,广州市教育研究院副院长,主要研究方向为职业教育和教育政策。
张海水:张海水,教育学硕士,广州市教育研究院教育发展研究室副主任,主要研究方向为教育政策。
潘其胜: