近年来,刚果(金)因总统选举变故频仍而引发的政治危机,使国内政治陷入僵局,安全局势严重恶化,社会矛盾进一步加深。尽管在国际社会、教会组织等多方介入、调停或施压下,刚果(金)各派势力或立场有所软化,或行为有所收敛,但选举进程仍存在变数,选前、选中和选后的局势亦不容乐观。此外,与选举本身相比,如何超越历史与现实的局限,实现国家的和平与发展则是刚果(金)未来政治领导人所面临的更加严峻的考验。
In recent years,the political crisis triggered by frequent changes of the schedule of presidential election in the Democratic Republic of Congo has brought domestic politics to a stalemate,worsening the security situation and deepening the social conflicts. Despite the fact that either the positions of political factions have been softened or their behaviors have been restrained due to the interventions,mediations,and pressure from the international community,church organizations,etc.,the electoral process is still variable,and the situation is also not optimistic. In addition,compared with the election,how to surpass the limitations of history and reality and achieve national peace and development is a more severe test faced by the future political leader of the DRC.