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调整与发展中的大国与非洲关系

文章摘要

2017年大国对非关系在平稳中发展,大国对非合作各有特点。美国对非政策初现端倪,美国对非战略总体相对收缩,但关注在非洲的反恐行动;非盟—欧盟峰会的召开标志着以往欧盟与非洲国家的对话合作已转向非盟与欧盟两大区域组织间的对话合作,双方关系在组成架构层面趋于均衡;法非、英非关系有所发展;印度、日本对非关系突出印太战略与亚非增长走廊等地缘战略考虑;二十国集团与非洲建立伙伴关系;各国对非贸易和投资合作有些成果,但总体进益不明显。

Abstract

In 2017,relations between the major countries and Africa had been characterized differently and developed in a stable manner. The Trump's administration of US has an incipient policy towards Africa,which mainly focuses on counter terrorism operations in Africa;the AU-EU Summit meeting in 2017 marks the turning point of dialogue and cooperation between the two continents from those between African countries and EU to those between the two regional groups;the France-Africa and UK-Africa relations have showed their development;Japan and India showed their geo-strategic considerations in developing their relations with Africa,symbolized by launching the “Free and Open Indo-Pacific Strategy”and “Asian-African Growth Corridor”;Partnership was launched between G20 and Africa;the major countries have proceeded in trade and investment cooperation with Africa,but not obviously overall.

作者简介
张永蓬:张永蓬,中国社会科学院西亚非洲研究所研究员,主要从事非洲国际关系研究。