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欧盟倡导“银色经济”探索城市发展新路径

文章摘要

银色经济定义为与人口老龄化相关的公共和消费支出及50岁以上人口的具体需求所带来的经济发展机会。欧盟委员会所提出的与银色经济发展有关的举措,不仅涉及对银色经济的初步介绍,还基于现有倡议对所能带来的新的就业机会和新的增长潜力进行分析。欧盟委员会对进一步可能采取的行动进行分析,具体对银色经济规模、公共支出关系进行分析,并提出了银色经济欧盟委员会共同行动纲领,阐述了欧盟委员会银色经济宣言的原则。中国城市要充分利用银色经济的巨大潜力,对银色经济进行系统研究,形成良好的市场环境和行业生态,将银色经济与科技创新、智慧健康和养老进行深度融合。

Abstract

The“Silver Economy”can be defined as the economic opportunities arising from the public and consumer expenditure related to population aging and the specific needs of the population over 50. Growing the Silver Economy in Europe is an overview is provided of relevant Silver Economy related initiatives of the European Commission;a tentative narrative on the Silver Economy and an equally tentative analysis of possible EU Silver Economy actions based on existing initiatives and their potential for the generation of new jobs and growth. It estimated scale of silver economy in the world and EU,especially public expenditure effect. It stated commission action,potential benefit of EU level action as well as a common narrative on the EU silver economy. It raises France as case study of silver economy. China should make full use of the great potential of the silver economy,studying silver economy system prospectively,in order to form a good market environment and industry ecology. We also should integrate silver economy with technological innovation and Intelligent health,Intelligent elderly service.

作者简介
胡苏云:胡苏云,博士,上海社会科学院城市与人口发展研究所研究员,主要研究方向:人口经济学、社会保障、医疗卫生改革和人口老龄化。