马来西亚是历史上海上丝绸之路的重要节点,同时也是21世纪海上丝绸之路建设构想提出后习近平主席出访的第一批国家中的一员,因此新时期中马两国海丝共建具有重要的历史与现实意义。当前两国海丝共建主要具有政治互信度高、经济交往密切、文化认同度高、马来西亚地缘政治经济地位突出等优势。同时,金融危机背景下两国合作需求加大、发展战略契合度高、中国-东盟合作紧密等特点则为当前两国的海丝共建提供了良好的机遇。在当前这一轮的合作共建中,两国主要可以考虑进一步深化政治互信、加强安全合作,实现工业与自贸园区、清真产业、互联互通项目的发展与战略对接,并共同打造东南亚华文、留学与高等教育中心,海丝旅游、文化展示与传播中心以及中国-新马泰次区域合作机制等。
Malaysia is an important node in maritime silk road historically,and it is also one of countries that President Xi visit firstly after the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road Initiative has been put forward. Therefore,it is of important historical and realistic significance to build cooperative construction of the 21st-Century MSR between China and Malaysia. At present,the cooperative construction of 21st-Century MSR between China and Malaysia mainly has the advantages of high political mutual trust,close economic exchanges,high cultural identity and Malaysia’s special geopolitical and economic status. Meanwhile,the increased demand of cooperation between China and Malaysia in the context of financial crisis,great resemblance in the development strategy and the China ASEAN cooperation provide a good opportunity for the two countries to build cooperative construction. In the current round of cooperative construction,the two countries can consider further deepening political mutual trust,strengthening security cooperation,achieving the development and strategic link of industrial and free trade zones,Muslim industries and interconnection projects,and jointly building Southeast Asian Chinese language education,study and higher education center,MSR tourism,cultural exhibition and communication center and the China-Singapore-Malaysia-Thailand sub-regional cooperation mechanisms,etc..