《论语》中孔子自谓的“述而不作”通常被解读为他的治学风格,且被视为保守或守旧的明证。其实,从儒之本源、儒家神话和当时口述文化语境中透视一番,就会发现孔子所谓的“述而不作”具有以述古道存原真性、以精确性求有效性、以巫史源通权威性等宗教特征,从而表明儒家人文思想内在的宗教性。
“I prefer reciting the original to creating new ideas”,said by Confucius in The Analects of Confucius . This sentence is usually misunderstood as his scholarship style,which is conservative. Actually,in the perspective of Confucian origin,Confucian mythology and oral culture then,we will find that the sentence has the religious characteristics of the original thereby being authentic,accurate thereby being effective,homologous between witch and history writing,thus indicating the inherent religiousness in the Confucian humanism.