本报告基于2016年和1996年及其他年份的北京市居民生活时间分配调查数据，从时间分配的角度，对20年来北京人生活方式的变化进行了统计分析。分析结果表明，北京市居民生活时间分配结构发生了巨大变化，从日常时间看，劳动时间大幅缩短，个人生活必需时间大幅增加。虽然周平均休闲时间有所减少，但随着带薪休假制度的落实及国家假日制度的改革，居民全年拥有越来越多的休假日数。居民休闲活动频次不断增多、休闲消费支出日趋增加，休闲消费能力日益提高。
This paper make use of the investigation data on time allocation made by Research Center of Leisure Economy of China，Renmin University of China between 1996 and 2016 to analyze the changes in Beijing citizen’s living style during the 20 years. Deep changes have taken place in Beijing dwellers’ living life. From the daily time，the working time is shortened and the personal needed time is greatly increased. Although the average weekly leisure time has decreased，but with the implementation of paid leave system and the national holiday system reform，residents have more and more annual leave. The increasing of the frequency and the expenditures of leisure activities shows residents’ consuming ability have been developed.
| Keywords： | Time AllocationWork LeisurePaid Leaue |
