对于唐代东亚史来说,除了现存中、韩、日文献史料以外,国内考古发掘出土的石刻墓志史料是探讨相关问题的重要依据。7世纪60年代,唐朝联合朝鲜半岛东南部的新罗,一举灭亡半岛西南部的藩属国百济,数以千计的唐朝军将从海路出征,气势恢宏。本文利用近二十年来公布的新出土石刻墓志史料,在现有研究成果的基础上,探讨唐军兵员的募集、军将的推荐选拔、唐朝在百济故地带方州等地实施羁縻统治等相关事宜,以及唐军战船的打造、海运军粮物资、兵员军将的损失等问题,提出自己的看法,并希望能为学界现有研究提供新的探讨视角。
In the field of the East Asian history in the mid seventh century,except the Chinese,Korean and Japanese existing textual documents,stone inscriptions and epigraphs discovered by archaeological excavation in the three countries are important historical materials for researching some issues. In the 660s,the Tang Dynasty combines Silla in the southeast of Korean Peninsula,and destroys the vassal state Paekche in the southwest of Korean Peninsula at one fell swoop. Thousands of Tang’s soldiers and generals magnificently go out to battle by sea. Using the announced newly unearthed epitaphs in the past 20 years,and based on the existing research,this paper discusses the Tang soldiers’ recruiting and generals’ recommending and selecting,the issues related to Tang’s governance in the Daifang State带方州 once belonging to Paekche,the building of Tang’s warships,the transportation of grain and other military materials,the loss of soldiers and generals,and so on. And hope the paper can provide new research viewpoints to the existing research.