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热词推荐: 能源基础设施

中国文化服务供给与消费报告(2016)

文章摘要

2015~2016年,在相关文化政策的扶持下,中国文化服务水平稳步向前发展。在文化服务供给方面,政府加大供给力度,文化遗产保护工作取得突破、信息化水平进一步提高、群众文化活动日益丰富;在文化服务消费方面,我国居民文化服务消费意识增强、文化服务消费方式更加多样化、文化服务消费满意度明显提高。但在发展的同时,也存在供给与消费需求不对接、社会化发展动力不足、发展不均衡、财政投入不够等问题。本报告对此提出如下对策:提高文化服务供给和群众需求的有效匹配及对接水平;吸收社会力量参与,增强公共文化服务发展动力;加大扶持力度,缩小差距,提高均等化水平;进一步完善公共文化服务财政保障机制,提高服务效能。

Abstract

In 2015-2016,thanks to relevant cultural policy support,the level of Chinese cultural service has been steadily raised. In the aspect of cultural service supply,the government has intensified its supply. As a result,the cultural heritage protection has made a breakthrough,the level of informationization has been further improved,and the people’s cultural activities have become increasingly abundant. In the aspect of cultural service consumption,the consciousness of the residents’ cultural service consumption has been strengthened;the consumption of cultural services is more diversified;the consumer’s satisfaction rate is improved significantly. But at the same time,several issues emerged,such as the inconsistency of supply and consumer’s demand,the lack of momentum for the socialization in cultural service,imbalanced levels of development,and insufficiency of financial investment from the government and so on. This report puts forward the following countermeasures,i.e. improving the level of consistency of cultural services and the people’s demand;attracting social individuals and organizations to participate in and enhancing the development of public cultural services;increasing government support to narrow the gap between different regions to have a more balanced cultural service development;improving the financial security mechanism for public cultural services to be more efficient.

作者简介
周鸿雁:周鸿雁,哲学博士,湖北大学政法与公共管理学院副教授、行管系系主任,湖北大学高等人文研究院研究员,研究方向为公共文化管理。
张熊冠眉:张熊冠眉,湖北大学政法与公共管理学院公共管理专业研究生。
刘炜民:刘炜民,湖北大学政法与公共管理学院公共管理专业研究生。