脱欧公投是英国处在十字路口的抉择,其影响深远。对于这场公投,美国主要有两派截然不同的声音:以奥巴马总统为代表的一派力主英国留在欧盟,而以传统基金会为代表的一派则力推英国脱欧。两派都对英国脱欧进行了积极介入,但效果大相径庭:奥巴马的干预效果适得其反;传统基金会的介入则起到了推波助澜的作用。值得注意的是,美国积极介入所导致的反弹将英国脱欧之“火”引向美国大选,并对后者造成一定程度的影响。这种影响仍在蔓延,很可能在某种程度上导致英美特殊关系发生变化。
The Brexit referendum by the UK at an important crossroad brought about profound impacts beyond UK and Europe. Two sharply differentiated views emerged in America on this issue. One represented by President Obama who strongly appealed to the UK to remain in the EU,the other voiced by the Heritage Foundation to push the Brexit with great efforts. Though both factions made active intervention in the event,they got results of dramatic difference. The Heritage Foundation successfully played a role in adding fuel to the flames while Obama’s efforts backfired to the U.S. election,the spreading effects of which may change Anglo-American special relationship to certain extent.