The report system examines and analyzes the achievements, problems and development of poverty alleviation in guizhou province. The research shows that, from the anti-poverty measures, the poverty alleviation work in guizhou is strong, effective and influential. From the existing problems, and poverty alleviation and development two system connecting villages to strengthen the growing contradiction between supply and demand, medical relief funds, decentralization fragmentation salvage the situation has not been fundamentally change; This paper puts forward the idea of "doing two activities", "perfecting three mechanisms" and "completing four key tasks".