农村居民收入增长的主要动力来源于工资性收入，而工资性收入受到诸多因素的影响。本文在梳理既有研究对各种因素的分析基础上，基于1997～2007年中国省级面板数据对主要影响因素进行了全面实证分析，结果发现：①城市化水平、非国有化水平、城镇收入水平、法律完善程度与农村居民工资性收入正相关；②城乡差距、金融发展和市场化与农村居民工资性收入负相关；③对外开放程度、第一产业比重与农村居民工资性收入的关系依赖于经济社会发展水平；④GDP对农村居民工资性收入的影响呈现加速形态。上述结果在使用不同计量方法与分地区的情况下依然稳健。
The main engine of growth of rural income comes from wage income，wage income subject to a number of factors. Comb on the basis of both the analysis of the factors，based on the 1997 and 2007，China’s provincial-level panel data of the main factors affecting the empirical analysis，the results showed that：① urbanization，the denationalization of urban income levels，law degree of perfection and the wage income of rural residents is a positive correlation；② The gap between urban and rural areas，financial development and market-oriented rural residents wage income was negatively correlated；③ openness，the proportion of primary industry and rural residents pay income relationship depends on the economic level of social development；④ The accelerating GDP impact of the wage income of rural residents form. These results remained solid in the use of different measurement methods and sub-regional circumstances.
