本文针对家庭暴力民事案件在司法实践中存在的举证难、证明难、认定难和诉讼难的问题展开分析，指出在反家暴立法中应针对家暴案件的特殊性，在诉讼证据制度与诉讼机制上，制定特有的专项规范。在证据制度上，应以有利于保护受害人为基本原则，适用表见证明原则，增设新的证据种类，实行证据能力裁量主义。同时在诉讼机制上，建立反家暴公益诉讼机制，赋予妇联、公益法律组织、检察机关以适格的提起反家暴公益诉讼的原告主体资格，并且围绕这些反家暴公益诉讼主体设置相关配套的诉讼规范。
In practice，it is very difficult in China to bring an anti-domestic violence case to the court because the victim does not have sufficient means to gather evidences or to effectively demonstrate her case. The author analyzes the specific features of anti-domestic violence cases and argues that it is necessary to introduce prima facie case as the proof standard，providing for new kinds of evidence，including expert and social science evidence，and open the door for public interest litigation.
