面临气候变化带来的全球性环境、社会、经济风险，许多国家、地区都制定了应对方案并采取行动，作为全球城市的纽约在有关气候变化的城市治理方面一直处于国际领先地位，引领全球城市开展弹性城市建设。在梳理纽约弹性城市建设发展历程基础上，分析纽约市弹性城市建设所面临的挑战和机遇，未来百年目标和4个主要目标，以及实现这4个主要目标的具体措施。最后，对比纽约市与上海市的相似性，纽约市在弹性城市项目建设、投融资、区域合作、政府治理这四个方面为上海市弹性城市建设带来启示。
The face of climate change of global environmental，social，and economic disaster，many countries and regions have formulated the plan and take action，as a city of New York of climate change in the global urban governance has been at the international leading region，to lead the global cities to carry out the elasticity of urban construction. In this article based on elasticity of New York City construction development，analyzed the elasticity of the challenges and opportunities faced by urban construction in New York City，future goals and four major goals in 100，and specific measures to realize the four main objectives. Finally，comparing the similarity of New York City and Shanghai，from the Resilence of urban construction，investment，regional cooperation，the government management of the four aspects put forward enlightenment for elasticity of urban construction in Shanghai.
