“阿拉伯之春”对整个阿拉伯世界的政治、安全、社会、经济等领域产生了深刻影响。五年多来,阿拉伯国家社会各界对“阿拉伯之春”的成因、性质、结果及影响不断进行着反思。阿拉伯学者、民众、青年对这场剧变认知的变化,反映了作为变革主体的阿拉伯人已从最初寻求推翻旧体制的狂热和盲目逐渐回归理性,这对阿拉伯国家探索发展道路和模式、提升国家治理能力、推进政治现代化、构建自身话语体系等无疑具有重要的现实意义。
The “Arab Spring” has had a profound impact on the political,security,social and economic aspects of the Arab world as a whole. Over the past five years,the Arab community has been reflecting on the causes,nature,results and the impact of the event. The changes in the perception of Arab scholars,the public and young people show that the Arabs as the main body of this upheaval have gradually returned to rationality from their initial fanaticism and blindness in overthrowing the old system,which is of fundamental practical significance for the Arab countries to explore their development path and model,improve their governance capacity,promote their political modernization,and build their own discourse system.