近年来，在发达经济体深陷主权债务危机泥潭、全球经济总体增长乏力的大背景下，非洲经济的良好增长表现越来越引人关注。人们似乎越来越相信非洲经济已经或正在步入高速增长或快速增长轨道。但非洲并非一个政治经济实体，而是由国情截然不同的50多个国家组成的大陆。在经济增长普遍加速的形势下，各国以及不同产业部门间的增长表现极不相同。本文力图在全景式扫描21世纪非洲经济增长加速态势的基础上，探析不同类型国家经济增长的动力，以及这种增长动力的可持续性。
In recent years, under the background of the developed economy mired in sovereign debt crisis, the global economic growth is weak, the good growth performance of Africa's economy has attracted more and more attention. It seems people are increasingly convinced that the African economy is or is moving into high growth or fast growth track. But Africa is not a political and economic entity, but a continent made up of more than 50 countries. In the situation of accelerating economic growth, the growth performance of different countries and different industries is very different. This paper tries to probe into the impetus of economic growth in different types of countries and the sustainable development of this kind of growth based on the panoramic scanning in twenty-first Century.
