本文概述了2015年德国政党体制最重要的发展动态，也涵盖2014年的大事件。首先，本文论述了2015年德国发生的重大政治事件。主导的议题是围绕德国给予希腊的救助方案的讨论，和围绕欧洲难民危机的讨论。这两个议题都对右翼民粹政党“德国选择党”有利，它在民调中的得票率从2015年末以来不断攀升。其次，本文分别分析德国各政党在2015年的表现，然后把目光投向2015年的州议会选举。最后，本文展望了德国2017年联邦议院选举的结果以及可能形成的执政联盟。本文指出，可以有充足的理由期待2017年大选后会组建基民盟/基社盟和绿党之间的黑绿联盟，但这远非确定之事。
This article offers an overview of the most important developments of the German party system in 2015. It also covers events in 2014. We begin with a summary of the most important political events in 2015. The year was dominated by the debate over the rescue package for Greece and，above all，the refugee crisis. Both themes worked in favour of the right-wing populist party AfD which rising in polls in late 2015. All relevant parties are then discussed separately before we turn our attention to the Land elections in 2015. We conclude with some reflections on the forthcoming federal elections of 2017 and discuss possible coalition formulae. There are some good reasons to expect a coalition between the CDU/CSU and the Greens but this is，of course，far from certain.
