2015年，在奥巴马政府的大力倡导下，美国科技在先进制造、清洁能源、信息技术、生命科学、气候变化等重点领域取得系列突破，科技创新作为美国战胜危机、重振经济、赢得未来的重要动力源泉，使美国得以继续在全球范围内抢占高新技术前沿、保持国家竞争力，继续领先世界。奥巴马政府在10月再次升级《美国创新战略》，重新调整和布局美国创新的战略重点和政策环境，进一步体现了美国欲继续引领全球创新的远大雄心和美国政府笃信科技创新可以重振美国经济、重塑美国雄风的决心和信心。
The Obama administration’s strong commitment to science，technology and innovations（STI）led to great breakthroughs in 2015 in national priorities such as advanced manufacturing，clean energy，information technology，life sciences and climate change. STI have been recognized as the key sources of power that helps the United States overcome the crisis，revitalize the economy and win the future. STI play an important role in maintaining U.S. global leadership in new science and technology frontiers and economic competitiveness. The Obama administration refreshed the Strategy for American Innovation and updated the strategic priorities and the policy framework in October 2015，which showed the ambition of the United States to maintain the global leadership in innovation and the strong commitment and confidence that STI are crucial to revitalizing the economy and restoring overall competitiveness.
| Keywords： | Science and Technology of the United StatesStrategy for InnovationInnovation Entrepreneurship |
