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热词推荐: 能源基础设施

北京公共服务又上新台阶,超大城市服务质量有待提高

文章摘要

2014年是全面贯彻落实党的十八届三中全会精神、全面深化改革的第一年,在承办亚太经合组织会议的激励下,在城市精细化管理体制创新的指引下,北京公共服务通过市场化改革,又迈上了一个新台阶。在科学技术、基础教育、公共文化、社会保障、基础设施、公共安全、环境保护等方面都取得了新的成绩。但仍面临诸多挑战和困难,科技体制改革加快,仍有很多难题需要攻坚;城乡养老保险制度有序衔接,“医养结合”模式有待提速;基础设施均衡化管理水平有待提高;公共安全方面,网络安全应高度重视;大气污染防止区域协调治理任重道远。

Abstract

The year 2014 is the first year of our work to comprehensively implement the spirit of the Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the C.P.C and deepen the reforms in an all-round way. This year witnesses the APEC meeting successfully holding in Beijing which has pushed the Beijing public service to a new high,but the quality of public services needs to be improved. The top 6 in its comprehensive score on the Beijing Public Service Comprehensive Ranking are the following districts and counties in a high-to-low order:Xicheng District,Dongcheng District,Yanqing County,Pinggu District,Huairou District and Mentougou District. The five districts and counties ranked in the middle are Chaoyang District,Miyun County,Haidian District,Shunyi District and Shijingshan District. The five districts ranked at the bottom are Changping District,Fengtai District,Fangshan District,Daxing District and Tongzhou District. The ranking list shows that the core areas and biological conservation areas rank higher in their comprehensive score,especially the biological conservation areas occupy four of top 6. This indicates that people’s requirements for the quality of environment are increasing;however,too large population and industries are concentrated in new urban development zone resulting in its insufficient development of public service and thus has become the weakness for the whole city’s public service.

作者简介
北京市社会科学院管理研究所“北京公共服务创新发展研究”课题组:执笔人:施昌奎、庞世辉、毕娟、吴向阳、鄢圣文、李志斌。施昌奎,北京市社会科学院管理研究所所长,研究员,博导,主要研究方向:公共管理、慈善事业;庞世辉,北京市社会科学院管理研究所,副研究员,主要研究方向:公共财政、公共政策;毕娟,北京市社会科学院管理研究所,副研究员,主要研究方向:公共管理、技术经济;吴向阳,北京市社会科学院管理研究所,副研究员,主要研究方向:环境经济学;鄢圣文,北京市社会科学院管理研究所,副研究员,主要研究方向:社会保障、人力资源管理;李志斌,北京市社会科学院管理研究所助理研究员,主要研究方向:公共管理、基础设施。