长期以来，移民融入的话题在德国社会各界始终未成为讨论的焦点。自世纪之交起，德国各大政党、政要、宗教团体、学术机构和媒体等开始就移民群体的融入展开广泛争辩，最近几年的论战重点关注穆斯林的宗教文化特征与客居国主流文化之间的关系。本文分析了近几年间论战双方的主要立场和观点分歧，揭示论战背后凸显的公众舆论对德国社会伊斯兰化的担忧及其对移民政策导向和移民今后处境的长期深远影响。
For the past few centuries,the topic of integration of immigrants in Germany was not the focus of public discussions.At the turn of the century,the German major political parties,politicians,religious groups,academic institutions,media and immigrant groups started an extensive debate over this topic.In recent years,the debate has focused on the relationship between religious and cultural characteristics of Muslim and the mainstream culture.This paper analyzes the controversial views in the debate trying to reveal the underlying concerns about the Islamization of German society and its far-reaching impact on the future situation of immigrants and immigration policy.
