本文首先对德国极右势力进行了分类,对其现状进行了介绍,指出不宽容、种族主义和仇外、反民主是极右翼的意识形态特征;然后从移民问题、失衡的东西部社会经济结构以及民主制度框架本身为极右翼政党提供的空间考察了德国极右势力兴起的原因;最后分析了极右势力带来的影响以及德国社会与政府对其作出的回应。
This article discusses the classification of right-wing extremism in Germany and argues it is characterized by intolerance, racism, xenophobia and anti-democracy.Then the article investigates the causes of the rise of the German extreme right and highlights immigration problem, unbalanced social-economic structure between west and east and developing space provided by Germany's political system.Finally, the article analyses the influence extreme right forces have had on German society and the response of Germany's mainstream political parties and other forces from society.