当今,气候变化问题已成为国与国之间利益博弈的新领域,发达国家以减缓气候变暖为名构筑碳减排标准、碳标签和碳关税等新型环境贸易壁垒。新壁垒的发展,不仅将对广东出口企业造成严重冲击:出口成本提高、市场份额下降、出口环境恶化,而且给广东经济增长带来新的挑战。因此,广东省政府应推动出口企业选择低碳化发展道路,主动通过优化结构、创新技术和制定低碳贸易政策等措施“拆壁破垒”。
Nowadays,climate change has became a new game area of national interests,among which the developed countries construct carbon-emission reduction standard,carbon labeling,carbon tariff and other new environmental trade tariff in the name of climate warming mitigation.The development of new tariff brings not only important influence of Guangdong's exporters:rise of export cost,drop of market share,deterioration of export environment,but also new challenge to Guangdong economical advancement.Therefore,Guangdong government should promote exporters to choose a low-carbon development path,take a proactive role in optimizing structure,developing technology,implementing low-carbon trade policy so as to detonate barriers.