意识形态领域是苏联演变的突破口。敌对势力制造反革命舆论， 核心是否定党的历史和社会主义实践， 抓手是攻击党的领袖， 方法是以非意识形态化为过渡， 逐步推进。而戈尔巴乔夫推行的民主化、公开性、多元论， 为敌对势力制造反革命舆论打开了绿灯。在苏联演变过程中， 某些知识分子起了极其恶劣的作用。他们之所以成为社会主义的掘墓人， 与苏共二十大以来的政治氛围、苏联的思想工作以及苏联所处的国际环境有关。
Focused on the reprimand by Western academia of the new economies'"state capitalism", this paper discusses the policy consequences of neoliberalism, the choice of development route by new economies, and the content of socialist market system in China. It is pointed out that West's exploitation of the notion of "state capitalism is rooted in its intention to cover up domestic failures and to shift tension to other places, thus clarifying distortions over "socialism with Chinese characteristics."
