奥巴马政府将亚太确定为全球战略的重中之重,使美国自冷战结束后开始的战略重心东移最终成为现实。奥巴马政府通过巩固与传统安全同盟关系,强化与东盟和中国、印度等国的战略对话,大力推动地区经济合作,积极介入地区热点议题等方式,全面参与亚太事务,力争主导亚太格局。奥巴马政府的亚太战略既有全球和地区层面的考虑,也有因应中国崛起的战略意图。中美如何在亚太实现和平共存,成为当前两国共同面临的突出课题。
The Obama administration considers the Asia Pacific region the top priority of its global strategy,making the U.S.strategy’s eastward tilting process moving ahead greatly.Obama administration comprehensively engages this region by strengthening the traditional allies with Japan and South Korea,by strengthening the strategic coordination with AEEAN and rising powers like India and China,by promoting the bilateral and multilateral economic cooperation,and by interfering the hot issues like South China Sea and Diaoyu Island disputes.The goal of Obama’s strategy is not only to maintain the U.S.leadership role in this region as a whole,but also to meet the challenge of China’s rapid rise.The coexistence of U.S.and China in Asia Pacific is becoming an urgent issue for the two countries.
Keywords: | U.S.StrategyAsia Pacific Policy |