您好,欢迎来到一带一路数据库!

全库
全文
  • 全文
  • 标题
  • 作者/机构
  • 关键词
  • 主题词
  • 摘要
高级检索
热词推荐: 能源基础设施

论法律的渊源

文章摘要

法律渊源学说在法律和非法律之间作出区分,因而是法律论证的一个基础。有关有效的法律的知识是通过对法律渊源的分析获得的。自20世纪70年代以来,法律论证理论就一直是芬兰和欧洲法律理论界关注的一个焦点。在本文中,法律论证理论的创建者之一的奥利斯·阿尔尼奥教授介绍了有关法律论证的分类和结构,特别是有关法律渊源学说的最新观点。本文寻求使法律渊源学说适应超国家法律这一日益重要的现象,因而具有重大意义。芬兰法律制度对国际法基本上采取了“二元主义”的态度,即国际法只有在被转化为国内法后才能为国内法院所适用。但是欧盟法等国际法日益通过直接的方式获得重要性,有必要在法律渊源学说中考虑这一现象。根据法律渊源学说,法学理论家们仍然能够就诸如芬兰等特定国家的法律来表达和介绍其观点。

Abstract

The doctrine of sources of law is a cornerstone of argumentation as it draws the boundary between what is law and what is not. Knowledge of valid law is acquired through analysis of sources of law. Theory of legal argumentation has been one of the focal areas in Finnish and European legal theory since the 1970s. In this article professor Aulis Aarnio,one of the developers of that theory,presents his latest views on the classifications and structures of legal argumentation especially with regards the doctrines about the sources of law. The article is significant as it seeks to adapt the doctrines of the sources of law to the increasingly important phenomenon of law beyond the state. Finnish law adopts basically the dualistic view that international law needs to be transposed to domestic law for it to become applicable in the domestic courts. EU law,for instance,increasingly gets importance directly,which renders it necessary to take such phenomena into account in the doctrines of sources of law themselves. The doctrine on the sources of law also still enables legal theorists to express and present the view about law in a specific country,such as Finland.

作者简介
奥利斯·阿尔尼奥: