美国政府所持有的巨额黄金储备,在美元成为和长期维持国际结算和储备货币地位的作用不容忽视。与此同时,欧元和日元在国际化过程中成功和失败的经验表明,欧元区国家的巨额黄金储备,是欧元成为国际储备货币的重要因素,相反,日元由于外资储备中黄金比例较低,使得日元的国际化程度较低。因此,欧美日的经验表明,中国政府应把增加黄金储备作为一个重要途径和战略决策,以促进人民币国际化和国际社会对人民币的认可,同时实现外汇储备投资的多元化。
>It can not be neglected that the huge gold reserves held by U.S.government had played an important role in the making and maintaining the dollar as the international settlement and reserve currency in the long-term.At the same time,the experiences of the Euro and the Yen in the process of internationalization show that the official huge gold reserves in the Euro area is an important factor in the successful internationalization of Euro,in the contrary the Japanese official gold reserve is less than that of Euro area,which has made Yen lower degree of internationalization.Thus,Chinese government should increase gold reserves as an important strategic approach to promote the internationalization of RMB,while achieving diversification of foreign exchange reserve investments.
Keywords: | EuroGold ReservesU.S. dollarJapanese Yen |