全球能源地缘政治格局的多元化，使更多国家都把保证能源安全提到自身经济发展战略首位。加强能源合作，对上海合作组织(以下简称上合组织)国家发展经济关系重大，对世界和地区能源安全有重要影响。能源合作本来应是上合组织框架内最重要和有前景的合作方向及经贸互动重点，可是，在该组织框架内一些能源合作项目及其集体合作机制方面却相对滞后。为此，本文分析近一年来上合组织能源领域合作的现状、问题，并提出相应建议。
The diversification of the geopolitical situation concerning the global energy propels many countries to put safeguarding energy security on the top of one's strategic priorities for economic development. Strengthening cooperation in the energy sector is greatly meaningful for SCO countries to develop their national economies, and also has a significant bearing on the energy security of the region and the entire world. The cooperation in energy sector should have been the most important and promising area of cooperation and the focal point of economic and commercial interaction within the SCO framework, while in reality some projects of energy cooperation and their collective cooperation mechanism relatively lag behind. In light of this situation, this thesis analyzes the realities and problems of SCO cooperation in energy sector in the year to date, and makes some suggestions accordingly.
