老挝位于东南亚地区,是一个以农业为主的发展中国家。近年来,老挝经济实现了快速发展,引起了世界各国的关注。本报告系统阐述了老挝作为内陆发展中国家在2023~2024年的经济发展状况、面临的问题和挑战、未来的发展态势。报告深入剖析了老挝在经济增长、贸易、投资和产业发展方面取得的积极进展。同时,揭示了老挝在通货膨胀、公共债务、贸易逆差等方面面临的深层次问题和严峻考验。报告还前瞻性地展望了老挝未来在基础设施建设、农业发展、旅游业发展以及科技等领域的良好发展前景,探讨老挝如何通过加强政策支持、人才培养、国际合作等方式,把握发展机遇,应对挑战,力求在保持经济增长的同时,实现经济韧性与社会包容性的双重提升,绘制出符合本国国情的可持续发展蓝图。
Laos is located in Southeast Asia,which is an agriculture-based developing country. In recent years,the economy has achieved rapid development and attracted the attention of all countries in the world. This paper systematically expounds the economic development status,problems,challenges,and future development trend of Laos as an inland developing country in 2023. The report provides a thorough analysis of Laos’s positive progress in economic growth,trade,investment and industrial development. At the same time,it reveals the deep-seated problems and severe tests in terms of inflation,public debt and trade deficit in Laos. Finally,the report prospectively outlooks the future Laos in infrastructure construction,agricultural development,tourism development and good development prospect of science and technology,discusses how to grasp the development opportunities,face challenges,strive to maintain economic growth,realize economic resilience and social inclusion,draw the sustainable development of its national conditions blueprint through methods of strengthening policy support,talent training and international cooperation.