中心型世界城市居于世界城市网络的核心,在网络中具备强大的引领和带动作用,是代表国家参与全球与区域竞争的重要门户节点。中心型世界城市兼具全球资源配置、高端现代服务、科技创新策源、高端产业引领、高端价值创造以及开放枢纽门户等多种核心功能。相较于当前中心型特征突出的世界城市,广州现代服务业全球联系度居前列、城市综合实力持续增强、创新资源与基础良好、城市绿色发展基础好、基础设施全球联系密切,但在产业高端化、创新全球策源能力、绿色发展水平等方面仍需进一步提升。未来,广州加快建设中心型世界城市,可进一步完善国际枢纽网络,提升全球资源配置能力;强化现代服务业对产业高端化发展的支撑;以外贸高质量发展引领国际枢纽门户建设;提升自主创新能力,强化科技策源新动能;重点聚焦“一带一路”,提升对外开放水平;深化生态绿色发展理念,建设宜居幸福城市。
Hub-based global cities are at the core of the global city network,underpinning it as leading forces with marked impacts. They are important gateway nodes representing countries to participate in global and regional competition. A hub-based global city integrates multiple core functions as a global resource allocation center and an open hub portal,leading high-end modern services,technological innovation strategies,high-end industries,and high-end value creation worldwide. Compared to prominent hub-based global cities,Guangzhou Randed among the top in global connectivity in modern service industry,a rising comprehensive strength,robust innovative resources and foundation,rich green development resources,and a closely infrastructure with global connectivity,while it still needs to ramp up efforts in high-end industries,capabilities to breed innovations,and green development. To become a hub-based global city going forward,Guangzhou should further strengthen the construction of a global hub network and improve its resource allocation capacity,emphasize the high-quality development of modern service industry to support its high-end industries,lead the construction of international hub portals with high-quality development of foreign trade,strengthen independent innovation to provide new impetus to enhance innovation breeding capacities,focus on the Belt and Road to further improve its opening up,and build a happy and livable city in light of green development and ecological conservation.
| Keywords: | Opening UpResource AllocationHub-based Global CitiesGlobal ConnectivityInnovation Breeding |