步行交通体系是城市交通体系中必不可少的组成部分,在缓解城市交通压力、改善城市环境、促进公共空间发展等方面发挥着重要作用。澳大利亚悉尼于2024年2月发布了新一轮的步行友好城市发展策略,构建了与步行分层次需求相适应的战略框架,制定了推动营造步行友好环境的五大实施策略:一个可以步行的城市、一个可以安全步行的城市、一个步行舒适的城市、一个步行有趣的城市、一个步行领先的城市。本报告在借鉴悉尼经验的基础上,结合我国城市实际情况,进一步提出因地制宜划定步行优先引导范围、将行人优先的交通安全保障放在重要位置等优化中国城市步行环境的若干对策建议。
Walking transportation systems are an essential part of urban transport systems,playing a crucial role in alleviating urban traffic pressure,improving the urban environment,and promoting the development of public spaces. In February 2024,Sydney,Australia,launched a new round of strategies for creating a walkable city,establishing a strategic framework that aligns with the hierarchical needs of walking,and formulating five key implementation strategies to foster a walking-friendly environment. Based on the experience of Sydney and considering the actual conditions of Chinese cities,this paper further proposes an adaptive approach to delineating pedestrian guidance areas and prioritizing pedestrian-oriented traffic safety measures.
| Keywords: | SydneyWalkabilityWalking City |