中国—埃及经贸合作是中非经贸合作的重要组成部分，具有显著的战略意义。本报告就中国—埃及经贸合作发展状况进行了分析。首先，概括了埃及的宏观经济、产业结构和对外经济活动情况。其次，介绍了中国—埃及经贸合作的发展历程。再次，分析了商品贸易产品集中，服务贸易潜能受限；中国对埃及的投资领域过于集中；中埃数字经济发展水平差异较大等主要问题。最后，为了促进中国—埃及经贸合作发展，在贸易、投资和数字经济合作方面提出了埃及需要提升出口产品的竞争力，丰富出口产品结构；中国应在加强中埃贸易合作的同时帮助埃及减轻贸易逆差压力，促进双方贸易的平衡与健康发展等对策建议。
China-Egypt economic and trade cooperation constitutes a vital component of China-Africa economic collaboration，bearing significant strategic implications. This report conducts an analysis of the development status of China-Egypt economic and trade cooperation. First，it outlines Egypt’s economic situation and the direction of its economic transformation. Subsequently，it reviews the historical trajectory and current status of bilateral economic and trade collaboration. Thirdly，it examines key challenges including bilateral trade imbalances，China’s overly concentrated investment sectors in Egypt，and significant disparities in digital economy development levels between the two nations. Finally，the report proposes a series of recommendations to enhance China-Egypt economic and trade cooperation.
