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转向“印太”:2023年法国对太平洋岛屿地区政策评析

文章摘要

2023年,法国政府对太平洋岛屿地区的政策展现出新的趋势和特点。在全球治理体系中,“印太”地区的重要性逐渐提升,法国通过“印太战略”的制定与调整,深化了在该地区的布局。法国的政策重点在于维护其海外领土的利益,同时关注气候变化、生物多样性保护等政治性领域,以提升软实力和国际形象。通过外交、军事、环境保护、文化和科技合作等多方面的努力,法国力图在太平洋岛屿地区增强影响力,并在“印太”地区重塑大国地位。然而,法国在推进政策时也面临地理距离、资源限制、与其他大国的竞争以及殖民历史带来的挑战和困境。

Abstract

In 2023,the French Government’s policy towards the Pacific Island region will be characterized by new trends. As the “Indo-Pacific” region is gaining importance in the global governance system,France has deepened its presence in the region through the development and adaptation of its “Indo-Pacific Strategy”. France’s policy focuses on safeguarding the interests of its overseas territories,while at the same time focusing on low-political areas such as climate change and biodiversity conservation in order to enhance its soft power and international image. Through its diplomatic,military,environmental protection,cultural and scientific cooperation efforts,France seeks to increase its influence in the Pacific Island region and reassert itself as a major power in the “Indo-Pacific”. However,in advancing its policies,France also faces challenges and dilemmas arising from geographical distance,resource constraints,competition with other Powers and its colonial past.

作者简介
田耘:田耘,博士,聊城大学太平洋岛国研究中心助理研究员,聊城大学历史文化与旅游学院讲师,主要研究方向为战后国际关系史。
万寿宏:万寿宏,聊城大学太平洋岛国研究中心研究助理。