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2023年太平洋岛国中文教育发展评析

文章摘要

2023年,中国与太平洋岛国的国际中文教育合作总体发展形势良好。斐济、巴布亚新几内亚、萨摩亚等国的孔子学院(课堂)发展顺利,基里巴斯、瓦努阿图、汤加等国的国际中文教育也取得了新进展。尽管太平洋岛国的国际中文教育规模依然偏小,但随着中国与太平洋岛国双边关系的提升和共建“一带一路”倡议不断推进,太平洋岛国的国际中文教育未来发展前景向好。下一步,太平洋岛国的国际中文教育应稳步拓展“中文+职业技能”项目;加强区域化国际化合作,探索线上中文教学模式与资源开发;创新建立“国际中文学校”合作机制;持续推进中文纳入太平洋岛国国民教育体系;推进扩大本土中文后备师资培养规模和加大培养力度。

Abstract

In 2023,the overall development of international Chinese education cooperation between China and Pacific island countries is in a good situation. Confucius Institutes(and Confucius Classrooms)in Fiji,Papua New Guinea,Samoa and other countries are developing smoothly,and new progress has been made in international Chinese education in Kiribati,Vanuatu,Tonga and other Pacific island countries. Although the scale of international Chinese education in Pacific island countries is still small,with the improvement of bilateral relations between China and Pacific island countries and the continuous progress of the “Belt and Road” initiative,the international Chinese education in Pacific island countries has broad prospects for future development. In future,a series of “Chinese + vocational skills” projects should be carried out steadily;the online Chinese teaching mode and resource development should be explored and enhanced through strengthening regional and international cooperation;the innovative cooperation mechanism of “International Chinese School” should be devised and established;the integration of Chinese education into the national education system of Pacific island countries should be continuously promoted;and the training of local Chinese teachers in Pacific island countries should be given great impetus to.

作者简介
梁国杰:梁国杰,博士,大连大学外国语学院(区域国别学院)副教授,大连大学环印度洋岛国研究中心执行主任、小岛屿区域国别研究联盟(简称“岛盟”)秘书长,聊城大学太平洋岛国研究中心特约高级研究员,主要研究方向为区域国别学、应用语言学、国际中文教育与传播等。
杨茜:杨茜,硕士,大连大学外国语学院讲师,聊城大学太平洋岛国研究中心兼职研究员,主要研究方向为太平洋岛国社会与经济、跨文化传播等。