2023年是“一带一路”倡议提出的十周年,印尼作为首倡之地,在中国与东盟合作中扮演着重要角色,并积极推进本国的“全球海洋支点战略”与“一带一路”倡议相对接。华侨华人作为连接中国与印尼的“桥梁”,在印尼经济、文化及参政议政方面发挥作用。本文考察了当前印尼华人在上述方面的现状,并基于相关数据对印尼华人在印尼经贸及文化层面的影响进行展望。
The year 2023 marks the 10th anniversary of the “Belt and Road” initiative. As the first initiative country,Indonesia is the country with the largest number of Chinese diaspora in the world,playing an important role in the cooperation between China and ASEAN and actively promoting “Global Maritime Pivot” program in relation to the “Belt and Road” initiative. As a “bridge” between China and Indonesia,the overseas Chinese plays a significant role in Indonesia’s economy,culture and political participation. This paper analyzes the current situation of overseas Chinese in Indonesia,examine their impact on Indonesia’s economy,trade and culture based on data,and finally provides an outlook.