回顾2023～2024年，全球网络空间治理进程显著加快，联合国围绕人工智能治理、《全球数字契约》、网络犯罪及跨境数据流动等关键议题展开了紧密磋商。此外，主要国际组织，如七国集团、二十国集团及经合组织等，在网络空间治理中也发挥了积极作用，推动多项重要治理成果落地。大国间的网络空间博弈态势加剧，美国竭力维护网络空间霸权，欧盟则持续扩大“布鲁塞尔效应”，加强数字主权能力建设。本报告通过对2023～2024年网络空间国际治理的发展及成果进行分析，重点梳理了联合国层面的重要进展、主要国际组织的重要治理行动，以及主要大国的网络空间博弈态势，以期推动构建更加公正、合理的网络空间国际治理体系。
Looking back at the period from 2023 to 2024，the process of global cyberspace governance significantly accelerated，with the United Nations engaging in intensive consultations around pivotal issues such as AI governance，the Global Digital Compact，cybercrime，and cross-border data flows. Additionally，major international organizations，including the G7，the G20，and the OECD，played active roles in cyberspace governance，facilitating the implementation of several key governance outcomes. The cyberspace rivalry among major powers intensified，with the United States striving to maintain its cyberspace hegemony，while the European Union continued to expand the “Digital Brussels Effect” and enhance its digital sovereignty capabilities. This report analyzes the development and achievements of international cyberspace governance from 2023 to 2024，focusing on the significant progress at the United Nations level，the important governance actions of major international organizations，and the cyberspace rivalry dynamics among leading powers. The aim is to promote the establishment of a more equitable and rational international governance system for cyberspace.
