在数字贸易时代下,“文化出海”有效推动文化软实力与经济硬实力协同跃升,成为中国外贸高质量发展的新力量。本文通过总结中国文化产品出口和数字贸易的发展现状,分析文化产业与数字贸易领域之间的联系和作用,发现数字文化贸易正成为中国外贸发展新动能。在借鉴国外“文化输出”经验做法的基础上,指出我国“文化出海”面临文化理念差异大、数据监管体系欠缺、数字技术水平参差不齐、知识产权保护难等挑战,应强化数字内容产业的数据治理,支持数字文化产业做大做强,加快数字文化贸易主体出海,推动文化传播与跨境电商融合发展,提升中国文化的影响力和吸引力。
In the era of digital trade,“Culture Going Overseas” effectively promotes the coordinated improvement of cultural soft strength and economic hard strength,and becomes a new force for the high-quality development of China’s foreign trade. The report summarizes the current development status of China’s cultural industry and digital trade,analyzes the relationship between the cultural industry and the digital trade,and finds that the digital cultural trade is becoming a new driving force for China’s foreign trade. On the basis of learning from the experience and practices of foreign cultural exports,it points out that China’s “culture going overseas” faces challenges such as the large differences in cultural concepts,the lack of data supervision system,the uneven level of digital technology,and the difficult protection of intellectual property rights. It should strengthen the data governance of the digital content industry,support the growth and strengthening of the digital cultural industry,accelerate the internationalization of digital cultural trade entities,promote the integration of cultural dissemination and cross-border e-commerce,and enhance the influence and attractiveness of Chinese culture.