叙利亚危机爆发以来，叙利亚难民危机不断外溢，全球叙利亚难民人数持续攀升，流散于土耳其、黎巴嫩、约旦、伊拉克、埃及和欧洲国家的叙利亚难民受到国际社会的广泛关注。阿拉伯邻国作为叙利亚难民的最大收容地，所接收难民人数保持高位，地域分布广泛，而且阿拉伯国家的叙利亚难民在医疗卫生、居住环境和劳动就业等方面深陷困境，基本生存需求很难得到保障，难民人身权益面临挑战。近几年，国际社会和阿拉伯邻国针对叙利亚难民问题展开通力合作，开展多样化的救助项目，联合国也积极推动难民救助工程，力促叙利亚难民问题能够得到有效解决。
Since 2011，the Syrian refugee crisis has continued to spill over，and the number of Syrian refugees in the world has continued to rise. The Syrian refugees in Turkey，Lebanon，Jordan，Iraq，Egypt and European countries have become one of the important topics widely concerned by the international community. Among them，the Arab neighboring countries，as the largest shelters for Syrian refugees，have more concentrated and typical refugee problems. At present，the number of Syrian refugees in neighboring Arab countries remains high and their distribution is wide. They are also in dire straits in terms of medical and health care，living conditions，employment problems and other aspects，and face severe challenges to their basic survival needs and personal rights. In recent years，the international community and neighboring Arab countries have worked closely to develop a variety of assistance programs for the Syrian refugee issue. The United Nations has also made great efforts to promote the refugee crisis response plan and promote an effective solution to the Syrian refugee issue.
