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热词推荐: 基础设施能源

欧盟国际科技合作机制及启示

文章摘要

新形势下,国际科技合作日渐成为构建开放创新格局的重要引擎和提升国家及区域科技创新竞争力的重要路径。作为全球研究与创新的佼佼者,欧盟一直高度重视科技创新发展和国际科技合作,开创了跨国资源整合与政策引领下的国际科技合作模式。欧盟制定系列国际科技合作战略,系统性开展科技计划项目,加大与第三国合作的经费保障,在加强顶层设计、建立全球伙伴关系、不同伙伴分类施策和坚持研究创新基本价值观、加强监管与评估等方面具有自己的特色,对于北京从完善国际科技合作顶层设计、扩大国际“朋友圈”、加大科技计划/项目开放力度、完善国际研究创新经费投入和监督评估机制等方面着手推进国际科技合作具有一定的启发和借鉴意义。

Abstract

Under the new situation,international scientific and technological cooperation has been increasingly becoming an important engine for building an open innovation pattern and an important way to enhance the competitiveness of national and regional scientific and technological innovation. As a global leader in research and innovation,the European Union(EU)has attached great importance to the development of scientific and technological innovation and international scientific and technological cooperation,and created a model of international scientific and technological cooperation under the guidance of transnational resource integration and policies. The EU has formulated a series of international scientific and technological cooperation strategies,systematically carried out scientific and technological plans,increased funding guarantees for cooperation with other countries,strengthened top-level design,established global partnerships,classified policies for different partners,adhered to basic values of research and innovation,and strengthened supervision and evaluation. It has its own characteristics,which has certain inspiration and reference significance for Beijing to carry out international scientific and technological cooperation from the following aspects:to improve top-level design,gather a wider circle of international friends,enlarge the openness of scientific and technological plans and projects,as well as improve the funding,supenision and evaluation mechanisms for international research and innovation.

作者简介
耿楠:耿楠,北京市科学技术研究院国际与区域合作中心副主任、高级经济师,研究方向为科技管理与国际合作。